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Strategies for Safer Liver Surgery and Partial Liver Transplantation
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Pierre-Alain Clavien, M.D., Ph.D., Henrik Petrowsky, M.D., Michelle L. DeOliveira, M.D., and Rolf Graf, Ph.D.
 
 
The liver possesses the unique ability to regenerate withina short period.1,2,3 This feature has led to the developmentof innovative strategies in liver surgery and transplantation.The anatomy of the liver is paramount in considering advancesin hepatic surgery. The liver is divided into eight segments(Figure 1). In healthy adults, the liver weighs about 1.5 kg(3.3 lb).4 The blood supply of the liver is carried throughtwo major vessels, the hepatic artery and the portal vein. Theportal vein carries a large volume of venous blood to the liverfrom the gut, pancreas, and spleen, . . .
 
 N Engl J Med 356:1545, April 12, 2007 Review Article